As the world prepares for the “knowledge economy”, dominated by innovation and technological advance, it is vital, particularly in developing economies, that the younger generations are prepared, equipped, and willing to participate in it. Stakeholders involved in areas of youth development need to have accurate information, from young people themselves, about the factors that shape and influence the intentions and actions of those considering entrepreneurial ventures. Mohammed bin Salman Foundation “Misk“ has taken a leading role in the development of the Global Youth Index (GYI), to supply that need.